“Nature’s medicine chest for the common people”- Hippocrates
Description
Sambucus canadensis is a 3m tall shrub native to a large area of North America east of the Rocky Mountains, and south through eastern Mexico and Central America to Panama.
Sambucus nigra, commonly called European elder, is a deciduous, somewhat sprawling, multi-stemmed shrub (occasionally a small tree) that is native to Europe, southwestern Asia and northern Africa.
It grows in a variety of conditions including both wet and dry soils, primarily in sunny locations. The leaves are arranged in opposite pairs, pinnate with five to nine leaflets, the leaflets around 10 cm long and 5 cm broad.
In summer, it bears large (20–30 cm diameter) corymbs of white flowers above the foliage, the individual flowers 5–6 mm diameter, with five petals. The fruit (known as an elderberry) is a dark purple to black berry 3–5 mm diameter, produced in drooping clusters towards the end of summer.
Elder’s Unique Benefits
Traditionally used for its bark, leaves, flowers and berries Sambucus (Elder) has been nicknamed “Elder Queen” and “Good mother” and has been known for its healing powers in Celtic, Scandinavian and Native American mythology for many centuries. In the Middle Ages elderberry was considered a Holy Tree, capable of restoring good health, keeping good health, and as an aid to longevity.
Elderberries
Used for hundreds of years. Studies have shown – Phytochemicals from elderberry stimulate the immune system which may reduce the duration and reduce severity of cold and flu symptoms – with no confirmed drug interaction.
We believe that elderberries are a great healthy addition to food to support immune health.
Beneficial components of elderberries
- High in Vitamin C – antimicrobial
- High in dietary fibre
- Rich in phenolic acids – powerful antioxidants
- Good source of flavonoids – antiviral
- Rich in anthocyanins – antioxidant and anti-inflammatory
Actions
- Alterative – supports the body in its natural cleansing process
- Aperient – eases constipation
- Demulcent – soothes inflammation or irritation
- Diuretic – promotes urination
- Febrifuge – may bring down a fever
- Laxative – loosens stools and promotes bowel movements
Nutritional Value
One cup of elderberries contains 106 calories and 26.6 grams of carbohydrates. It also contains the following vitamins and minerals:
- 870mg Vitamin A
- 406mg Potassium
- 52.2mg Vitamin C
- 9mg Folate
- 2.32mg Iron
- Antioxidants – greater than blueberry, noni, goji and cranberry
Side Effects
- Elderberry seems to have few risks when taken daily for five days. Elderberry is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women or children under the age of 1.
- Risks – NEVER eat any RAW elderberries, flowers or leaves. They contain a chemical which produces cyanide which are not present after the berries are cooked. Raw berries can cause nausea and vomiting, at high doses more serious effects such as weakness, dizziness and numbness.
- Interactions – If you take any drugs, or supplements on a regular basis or have an auto-immune condition, talk to your doctor before taking elderberry
Disclaimer: This information has been sourced from elderberry monographs which are detailed specialist studies of the plant. Elderglen makes no claims to diagnose, treat, prevent, mitigate or cure diseases with any advice, information, or product(s). None of this information should be misconstrued as medical advice. The ultimate responsibility for your choices and their effect(s) on your health are yours.
Elder Leaf
Used for hundreds of years elder leaf has been used for its valuable properties as a natural support.
Elder leaf has also been used to deter pests such as flies and other insects in the vegetable garden.
Actions
- Demulcent – soothes inflammation or irritation
- Astringent – contraction of skin cells
- Analgesic – anti-inflammatory, acting to relieve pain
- Spasmolytic – relieve spasm and soothe muscle
Risks
Elder leaves should NEVER be ingested! They contain a chemical which produces cyanide which cause nausea and vomiting, at high doses more serious effects such as weakness, dizziness and numbness.
Disclaimer: This information has been sourced from elderberry monographs which are detailed specialist studies of the plant. Elderglen makes no claims to diagnose, treat, prevent, mitigate or cure diseases with any advice, information, or product(s). None of this information should be misconstrued as medical advice. The ultimate responsibility for your choices and their effect(s) on your health are yours.
Elderflower
Used for hundreds of years. Studies have shown that elderflowers have great properties for health and the skin – with no confirmed drug interaction.
We believe that elderflower are a great healthy addition to food and skin care.
Beneficial components of elderflower
- Abundant in flavonoids – anti-viral
- Rich in bioflavonoids – anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial
- Rich in chlorogenic acids – which may help with allergies, regulating blood glucose levels and have a slight laxative effect
Actions
- Astringent – causes contraction of tissues, primarily the skin
- Demulcent – soothes inflammation or irritation
- Diaphoretic – induces sweating
- Emollient – increases skin hydration by reducing evaporation
- Expectorants – aids in expelling mucus from the airways
Elderflowers may support the body to be less reactive to irritants and may support the clearance of sinuses.
Side Effects
- Elderflowers seem to have few risks when taken daily for five days.
- Elderberry is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women or children under the age of 1.
- Risks – NEVER eat any RAW elderberries, flowers or leaves. They contain a chemical which produces cyanide which are not present after the berries are cooked. Raw berries can cause nausea and vomiting, at high doses more serious effects such as weakness, dizziness and numbness.
- Interactions – if you take any drugs, or supplements on a regular basis or an auto-immune disease, talk to your doctor before taking elderflower.
Disclaimer: This information has been sourced from elderberry monographs which are detailed specialist studies of the plant. Elderglen makes no claims to diagnose, treat, prevent, mitigate or cure diseases with any advice, information, or product(s). None of this information should be misconstrued as medical advice. The ultimate responsibility for your choices and their effect(s) on your health are yours.
Our Other Ingredients
Apple Cider Vinegar
You may have heard that drinking apple cider vinegar is good for you, but for it to truly be healthy, it needs to contain the mother. Apple cider vinegar that is unpasteurized and unfiltered contains the mother is full of beneficial enzymes and probiotics.
Enzymes – Create chemical reactions in the body to help support life, these include building muscle, destroying toxins, and breaking down food particles during digestion.
Probiotics – strengthen your immune system. They improve your digestive health, creating a healthy balance between the good and bad bacteria inside you.
Elderglen obtains their apple cider from Harcourt (Bakers Creek)
Honey and Beeswax
Honey has been used as folk law remedy throughout history as a variety of health benefits and medical uses.
Antioxidants – help to protect the body from cell damage due to free radicals.
Antibacterial and antifungal – can boost healing time and reduce infection.
Phytonutrients – help to boost the immune system
Beeswax is also known to have anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial and anti-viral properties. These qualities offer the perfect balance of nourishment to calm the skin, keep it clear and bacteria free, heal wounds and fight infection.
Elderglen obtains their honey and beeswax from Chiltern Honey
Olive Oil
Olive oil is rich in vitamins and antioxidants, and has been linked to improved skin moisturization, anti-aging effects, and relief from sun damage.
Elderglen obtains their olive oil from Rich Glen in Yarrawonga
Research
Hippocrates, father of modern medicine praised elderberries because of their varied beneficial uses. From that point forward elder has been noted in herbals and pharmacopeia. With the growing focus on elderberry today’s science backs up yesteryear’s folklore.
Packed with vitamins, iron, potassium, and powerful antioxidants called anthocyanins, elderberries are traditionally known to be good for your health and immunity.
Recently elderberry has gained popularity with scientists and consumers due to its antioxidant, antimicrobial and immune modulating properties.
We think elder has incredible benefits and encourage you not to just take our word… We encourage you to do your own research to find out just how awesome elderberries can be a great addtion for your health and wellbeing.
Useful Links
National Library of Medicine- USA
Double Blind Placebo controlled clinical trial
Science Direct – advanced research on the antioxidant and health benefit of elderberry
Elderberry for the prevention and treatment of viral respiratory illness – a systematic review
References
1. Vlachojannis JE, Cameron M, Chrubasik S. A systematic review on the sambuci fructus effect and efficacy profile. Phytotherapy Res. 2010; 24: 1-8
2. Barak V, Halperin T, Kalickman I. The effect of sambucol, a black elderberry-based natural product on production of human cytokines: 1. Inflammatory cytokines. European Cytokine Network. 2001; 12 (2): 290-6
3. Kong F. Pilot clinical study on a proprietary elderberry extract: efficacy in addressing influenza symptoms. Online Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics. 2009; 5:32-43
4. Tiralongo E, Wee SS, Lea RA. Elderberry supplementation reduces cold duration and symptoms in air-travellers: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial. Nutrients. 2016; 8 (4): 182